The Roman amphitheater of Fréjus stands proudly at the gates of the city. It is one of the most emblematic monuments of our heritage. Today, it accommodates around 5 spectators. However, at the time of its splendor, it could accommodate more than 000. Indeed, this mythical place bears witness to an era when games, shows and gladiatorial combats inflamed the crowds.

The rediscovery of the Roman Amphitheatre of Fréjus

The history of the amphitheater begins in 1837. Prosper Mérimée, Inspector General of Historic Monuments, launched an investigation into the architectural treasures of France. In 1840, it was included on the first list of historic monuments, alongside thirty others. The first excavations took place in 1828. Then, in 1960, after the Malpasset disaster, a complete clearance was carried out.

La Poze

When the Roman Amphitheatre of Fréjus follows the example of the Coliseum

Dated with difficulty, this monument would have been built after the Colosseum in Rome (80 AD).

Architecture and mysteries of the Roman Amphitheatre of Fréjus

Based on architectural elements, such as the façade and the stamped bricks, the amphitheater dates from the end of the 1st century. Located outside the city walls, it leans against the side of a hill. It perfectly exploited the surrounding topography.

Originally, it could accommodate up to 12 spectators, much more than its current capacity. Its impressive dimensions reached 000 meters long and 112,75 meters wide. The arena measured 82,65 meters by 69,37 meters, with a height of 39,17 meters.

The green sandstone facing comes from the quarries of the Esterel massif, near La Baume. The façade has disappeared, taking with it the upper steps. The vaults of the galleries rest on two rows of bricks, marked "CASTORIS", the name of their manufacturer. Some walls of the ambulacrum still remain standing today.

Two large openings and a small side one allowed access to the arena, of which "arena" means "sand". During the excavations, a cruciform pit in the center of the arena was discovered. Its function remains a mystery. Finally, a "velum", a tarpaulin attached to wooden supports, protected the spectators from the sun.

The Shows of the Roman Amphitheatre of Fréjus

Gladiators, wild animals and history

The spectacles were varied, ranging from gladiatorial combats (munera) to wild animal hunts (venationes), as well as clashes between gladiators and animals.

Victor Hugo himself celebrated these ruins during his visit to Fréjus in 1839. In his work En voyage, he describes the amphitheater with nostalgia: “ I was standing in the very square where lions, gladiators and tigers writhed 2000 years ago. Now there is tall grass growing there, and a herd of skinny horses were peacefully grazing around me… »

Over the centuries, the amphitheater has suffered a gradual deterioration. Used as a stone quarry, it has been damaged by time. This is why it required multiple restorations during the 19th and 20th centuries. Shows and bullfights have taken place there, although the latter are now banned in Fréjus.

In 2008, new archaeological restoration operations were undertaken under the direction of Francesco Flavigny, chief architect of Historic Monuments. They aimed to stop the deterioration of the building and restore its primary function as a venue for shows. His objective was clear: " The aim of this project is to make the building usable again and at the same time to stop the further deterioration of the structures... We are talking about a protective envelope which will hover above the ruins but will not hide them in any way. »

Thus, the Fréjus amphitheater, witness to past centuries, continues to vibrate to the rhythm of history, revealing the vestiges of a time when entertainment reigned supreme.

The Fréjus amphitheater transported me back in time. Walking through the amphitheater, I could imagine the gladiator fights and feel the soul of history. A fascinating place where time seems to stand still.

Opening times

PeriodsSchedule
October 1 to March 31Open Tuesday to Saturday from 9:30 a.m. to 12:00 p.m. and from 14:00 p.m. to 16:30 p.m.
Closed on Sundays, Mondays and public holidays.
From April 1 to September 30Open Tuesday to Sunday, including public holidays, from 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. and from 14:00 p.m. to 18:00 p.m.
Closed on Mondays and May 1st.
Last access to the site 15 minutes before closing.

Admission fees

CategoriesAdmission fees
Full price3€ (individual ticket, valid for one day)
Frejus Pass6€ (Fréjus Individual Pass 4 sites, valid for 7 days).
From 18 years.
Fréjus Reduced Pass4€ (Fréjus Pass Individuel 4 sites, valid for 7 days). Children aged 12 to 17, students aged under 25 (upon presentation of the card), groups of more than 10 people, job seekers (upon presentation of proof), classes from schools and educational establishments outside Fréjus/Saint-Raphaël.
freeChildren under 12, disabled people (upon presentation of proof), tour guides approved by the Ministry of Culture and Communication (upon presentation of the professional card), territorial or State heritage curators, journalists (upon presentation of the professional card), school groups within the framework of the Arts and Cultural Education agreement and their chaperones and teachers from Fréjus as part of the preparation of visits with prior validation by the Architecture and Heritage Facilitator.

How to get to the Roman Amphitheatre of Fréjus?

The Roman amphitheater is easily accessible by car, train, or on foot. If you are traveling by car, take the A8 motorway and exit at exit 38, then follow the signs to Fréjus city center. Parking is available near the site. For those who prefer the train, Fréjus train station is well served by local and national lines. From the train station, the amphitheater is a short walk away. Finally, for a more enjoyable experience, consider walking through the old town of Fréjus before reaching the amphitheater. Follow the tourist signs that will guide you directly to this historic monument.

Can dogs enjoy the tour?

Yes, dogs are allowed in the Roman Amphitheatre of Fréjus, provided they are kept on a leash. We also ask that you ensure their comfort and well-being during your visit. It is advisable to inquire in advance in case of special events that may result in different rules.

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